Parasites, perhaps, is one of the more uncomfortable forms of life that live within a person or animal's body. It is not usual to talk about them openly talk. Any mentions of these pests often causes only grimaces of disgust on the face and nasty. People prefer not to think about their existence. They don't know where they come from and how to get rid of them, but such a frivolous attitude can lead to irreparable consequences.
Scientists have long been shown by the fact that parasites cause a large number of far from the most critical diseases. Moreover, the percentage of damage in the name of humanity is critical 95%.
Who are parasites and their varieties
It is generally accepted that parasites live only in the intestines, but that is far from the case. In the human body, worms can be localized in many bodies and systems - in the muscles, blood, joints, eyes, brains and spine. Most are exposed to gastrointestinal tract, heart, liver and lungs.
There are many types of these pests.
In the structure they can be divided into three groups:
- Trematodes - worms (blood, pulmonary, liver, also lives in intestines);
- Nematodes - Roundworms (Ascarides, Pinworms, Vlasov)
- Cestodes - ribbons (pork and bull champion)
Everyone is often found inside the human body, so we consider only the most common parasites.
Trematodes:
- Pulmonary trematodes - has a shape in the form of eggs, red-brown body with small spikes. It affects the lungs, causing inflammation, exudative pleurish, focal fibrosis and lung cancer.
- The liver trematode, or the liver two-colored duel is reminiscent of a sheet of 30-50 mm long and 8-13 mm wide, has suction cups. It damages the liver membrane and clogging bile channels, can completely block outflow. It can lead to cirrhosis, jaundice and liver cancer.
- Schistosomi or blood bars-worms of 1-2 cm, whose eggs causes the rise of spleen, liver, lymph nodes. Can lead to a breyboard cancer.
Nematodes:
- Tips - small round worms up to 10 cm in size. The characteristic symptom of their presence is a strong itch in the area of the anus. Often during comb combs parasites, they fall under nail, leading to another infection.
- Askarides are great representatives of round worms. Their length can reach 40 cm. Can be transferred from one person to another. Infection occurs through water and food.
- Trichinella's human body falls due to insufficiently processed meat that is a person who has consumed. From the hose with a creek of blood, the larvae enter the muscles, where they prefer localized.
- Vlasovalov - small worms, whose larvae causes acute symptoms that resemble appendicitis. As a result of body poisoning, the anemia is developing with the life of this pest.
Cestodes or ribbons:
- Bull Teken - Length can reach 18 m. Considered one of the most dangerous types of worms. It is localized in the thick hose, which causes strong poisoning with the products of their lives, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, allergies and problems with the nervous system.
- Echinokoccus is the smallest comic punctual in size no more than 9 mm. The infection affects the liver and lungs with a high risk of cyst and tumor development.
Symptoms of parasite in humans
It is not always possible to feel the presence of the worm in the body if there is a strong enough immune system, which can now withstand pest attack. It will be healthy for a while. However, after that immunity will be reduced and the body will begin to give the first signals reporting on the presence of uninvited guests.
Each type of pests have a different location of localization and can cause different symptoms depending on their position in the human body. And yet there are those among them who are common for all kinds:
- The intestinal disorders are one of the obvious signals of the presence of worms. It can be pain in prolipation, diarrhea or reverse prison, all difficulties in the fact that these signs rarely do not relate to a multitude of other possible gastrointestinal diseases that are not complicated by the presence of parasites;
- Great need for sweet - after all, it is a very high environment and nutritious environment for parasites;
- Periodic little fever. At the same time, there are no symptoms of any other disease.
- Anemia - The human body ceases to grab a nutrient ingredients, especially iron.
- Allergies - suddenly disappear and disappear skin rashes, which is treated poorly with special medications. The reaction can also be stronger - bronchospasm or pulmonary edema.
- Loss of weight or weight settings - The reason is hidden in combat with parasites for nutrients, which are not sufficient. A set of excess weight occurs due to a permanent emergency feeling of hunger
- Muscle and joint pain - occurs due to the movement of the body parasites and the appearance of muscle inflammation;
- The grinding of teeth is also a fairly great sign of infection. This is a reaction of the nervous system on a particular irritating;
- Deterioration of immunity - the human body loses a lot of resources for the fight against pests, which is why they are a variety of diseases that are difficult to diagnose;
Reference! When the Infection Entrobius, in addition to other symptoms, the unbearable ivisry in the anus appears. This is because the female pins crawl up to the night to place eggs, which can cause strong ignition.
The occurrence of such symptoms individually or in the unit should be warned and made to think about possible Helmintha damage. Earlier to diagnose their presence, less damage to the body will cause the body due to delayed treatment.
Ways to enter the body
It is traditionally believed to be infected with parasites only through dirty hands. It is not quite true, because worm worms are spreads wider everywhere. For example, animal coat is a worm holder and Lamblia. The fleas from dogs also bear the church eggs.
Askarides can enter the body through unwarrenuto fruits and vegetables, herbs, dirty hands. Incorrect cooked meat, without sufficient processing - direct path to infection with trichinelosis, not sufficiently salty fish, sushi - in Descriptionhorchiasis and Dipilobothrium Latum.
Conventionally, all infection methods can be divided into:
- Contact-household - from people to people, from animals or household items;
- Through insects for bloodshed;
- Active - when the larva penetrates the skin or mucosa during bathing in tanks, contact with infected soil;
- Alimentary - through food, water, unwashed hands.
Diagnostics
Diagnostics for determining the parasite must be carried out by prophylactic, even if obvious symptoms are not detected. If the heart suspected infection is increasingly important to clarify the type of pest and confirm its presence for the appointment of appropriate treatment.
Diagnostic methods include:
- Vegetative resonant testing is a rather expensive research method, but very true. Allows you to determine the type of pathogen.
- It is recognized by blood for enzymes - antibodies and antigens, produced by body only in case of parasite damage. It is also a fairly expensive method, but at the same time allows you to determine more than 150 species of Helmintha.
- Study for feces for the worm eggs is a little informative, but the most favorable way. Analysis is recommended to perform three times a few days.
In order to clarify the diagnosis, ultrasound, endoscopy, interior scraping and the general blood test can also be performed.
Parasite treatment
If as a result of diagnosis, the presence of parasites in the human body was confirmed, then a doctor taking into account the type of pest, selects a comprehensive treatment regimen. It is necessary to act all-inclusive, solve the symptoms of damage and the parasites themselves. It is the only way to solve Helminths completely and return the work of the immune system.
Medicine treatment
The prerequisite for treatment is the use of antiparasisive medications. Dosage and treatment mode establishes a doctor depending on the diagnosis.
Important! It is necessary to use chemicals against worms only after consulting with an expert. This group of medications negatively operates on the liver and can lead to serious complications!
Preparations are also used that alleviate the allergic reaction and removal of intoxication.
Help of traditional medicine
Non-traditional medicine advice should be used and propylactic and in the treatment of certain types of lesions as part of complex therapy. This is especially true for the treatment of children and pregnant women, because chemicals are too toxic to them.
One of the most popular funds is chickens and tansy flowers. Decocctions are prepared on their basis and to make instances.
Preparations in which there are Tansy cause paralysis in worms, as a result of excrement are exhausted.
In order to prepare the decoction, 25 grams of Tany blooms, it is poured out with boiling water and cost 50 minutes. They use 120 ml three times a day. Dosage has been reduced to 15 ml for children.
When using a worm, it is necessary to take 10 g of dry grass, to pour 300 ml of boiling water and insist about half an hour. It is taken about half an hour before eating for 70ml.
Should pay attention to food that expel parasites. All famous pumpkin seeds are a great way to get rid of pests and absolutely safe.
Of the lesser known - Foxes are excellent assistants in the fight against absolutely any kind of parasites and their eggs. Property is possessed in dried and raw form.
Don't forget about the bow - his worms don't like them very much. As a medicine, you can use Gruel from a middle port charged 300 ml of water. Then you have to wait 12 hours, filter the resulting infusion and share it in four parts. You should take one portion every day a day.
The topic of parasites is extremely relevant today. It is necessary to consciously access your health and on time to identify symptoms that indicate an infection. Be sure to contact the doctor for detailed diagnostics and consultation, as well as and follow preventive safety measures using time recipes for traditional medicine.